Seven Types of Web Performance Testing

In the world of web performance testing, it's crucial to understand the various types of testing, what they consist of, and how they can profit your business apps.  Just as builders need the right tools to construct a building, performance testers require the proper test to examine web performance accurately.

This blog post is intended to assist you in understanding exactly which tools you'll need for web performance testing. I will post a few kinds of testing under the performance testing, give a brief description of every single kind, and explain the problem that it can face and the advantages that it offers.

Types of Web Performance Testing

1. Performance Test: A performance test is a test that estimates stability, performance, scalability or throughput of your web app.

2. Capacity Test: A capacity test is a test to define how many users your app can handle either before performance or stability becomes unacceptable.  By acknowledging the number of users your app can handle "successfully", you will have better clarity into issues that might push your site beyond its constraints. This is a way to evade potential obstacles in the future.

3. Load Test: A load test is about applying load to an application and mapping the results. The load may or might not be at the high end of app capability.  These tests can help to discover standard performance metrics.  By using iterative testing, you can decide whether a new code has helped or hurt performance.

4. Stress Test: A stress test is a test that drives an application ahead of normal load circumstances.  When you push your app to the extreme, you will see which elements fail first.  Making these components more robust or effective will help define new thresholds.

5. Soak Test: A soak test is a long-running test that is used to define application performance and stability over time. An application may perform well for an hour or two, and then begin to face issues. These tests are particularly useful when trying to track down memory leaks or corruption.

6. Component Test: Testing a discrete element of your app needs a component test.  Examples might incorporate a search function, a file upload, a chat feature, an email function, or a 3rd-party element like a shopping cart.

7. Smoke Test: A smoke test is a test run under very low load that merely shows that the application works as expected.  The term originated in the electronics industry and referred to the use of power to an electronic component. 

If smoke is produced, the test fails, and no additional testing is required until the most straightforward test passes favourably. For example, there may be correlation concerns with your script – if you can run a single user test successfully, the scenario is reliable. It is a best practice to start one of these "verification" runs before running more extensive tests to ensure that the test is valid.